Jumat, 31 Mei 2013

Communication

A.     Communications 
                 Communication is a process whereby a person or persons, groups , organizations and communities to create and use information in order to connect with other people or the environment. In general, communication is done verbally or verbally that can be understood by both parties. absence of language verbal that can be understood by both, communication can still be done using body gestures, showing certain attitudes, such as smiling, shaking his head, lifting shoulder. way is called communication with nonverbal language .  

B.     Process Communication

                 Communication process is how communicators deliver the message to communicant, so as to create a similarity between communicating with communicating meaning. Communication process is intended to create an effective communication (in accordance with the purpose of communication in general). Communication process, many through development. Communication process can occur when there is no interaction between humans and message delivery to establish communication motives .

1.      Internal Communications
           Internal communication is the communication that takes place within the scope of the organization or the environment occurring among members of the organization. Internal communication can be divided into 3 kinds:
a.       Vertical Communications
     Is information which lasted formally from a person in authority or a higher position to others who have a lower position.
For example  : command, reprimand, praise, etc..

b.      Communications lateral
     Is information that takes place between people who have the same position. Lateral communication tends to be less formal.

c.       Diagonal Communication
     Is information that takes place between people who are not superior or inferior to anyone else but different functional or inter led another section.

2.      external communication
           Is the communication that takes place between organizations or companies with existing community parties outside the organization or company. Communication with external parties to form:
a.       exposition, exhibition, promotion, and so on
b.      press conference
c.       broadcast television, radio and so on
d.      social activity, dedication to the community and so on.

C.     Communication Model

1.      Inter Personal Communication
           Is the process of sending and received messages between two people, or among a small group of people with some effects and some  feedback instantly.

2.      Inter-personal communication
           Interpersonal communication is communication that occurs when we are talking to ourselves like contemplating, planning, and assessment, in ourselves that form the foundations for the feedback, motivation and our communication with the people or the facto-factors in our environment .

3.      Communications In organization
           Organizational communication is sending and receiving the messages organizations in the formal and informal groups of an organization. Formal communication is communication that is approved by the organization itself and its nature-oriented interests of the organization. It read form the inner workings of the organization, productivity, and a variety of work to be done in the organization.

D.     Elements of Communication
a.    Resource
b.   Communicators
c.   Messages
d.   Channel
e.    Communications
f.     Effect

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